35 #undef NDEBUG // Always check asserts, the speed effect is far too small to disable them.
39 #define M_E 2.718281828
44 double rate_factor,
int frame_num);
49 "in:%d out:%d type:%d q:%d itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d "
50 "fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d skipcount:%d hbits:%d;\n",
116 static double (*
const func1[])(
void *, double) = {
121 static const char *
const func1_names[] = {
130 const_names, func1_names, func1,
137 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
159 p = strchr(p + 1,
';');
185 next = strchr(p,
';');
190 e = sscanf(p,
" in:%d ", &picture_number);
192 assert(picture_number >= 0);
193 assert(picture_number < rcc->num_entries);
194 rce = &rcc->
entry[picture_number];
196 e += sscanf(p,
" in:%*d out:%*d type:%d q:%f itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d skipcount:%d hbits:%d",
204 "statistics are damaged at line %d, parser out=%d\n",
221 "Xvid ratecontrol requires libavcodec compiled with Xvid support.\n");
240 for (i = 0; i < 60 * 30; i++) {
244 if (i % ((s->
gop_size + 3) / 4) == 0)
310 buffer_size, rcc->
buffer_index, frame_size, min_rate, max_rate);
325 int stuffing = ceil((rcc->
buffer_index - buffer_size) / 8);
344 double rate_factor,
int frame_num)
349 const double mb_num = s->
mb_num;
373 rcc->next_non_b_qscale,
398 if (rco[i].start_frame > frame_num)
400 if (rco[i].end_frame < frame_num)
404 bits =
qp2bits(rce, rco[i].qscale);
444 if (q > last_q + maxdiff)
445 q = last_q + maxdiff;
446 else if (q < last_q - maxdiff)
447 q = last_q - maxdiff;
466 assert(qmin <= qmax);
490 double q,
int frame_num)
514 double d = 2 * (buffer_size - expected_size) / buffer_size;
528 "limiting QP %f -> %f\n", q, q_limit);
534 double d = 2 * expected_size / buffer_size;
548 "limiting QP %f -> %f\n", q, q_limit);
553 av_dlog(s,
"q:%f max:%f min:%f size:%f index:%f agr:%f\n",
562 double min2 = log(qmin);
563 double max2 = log(qmax);
566 q = (q - min2) / (max2 - min2) - 0.5;
568 q = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(q));
569 q = q * (max2 - min2) + min2;
587 double new_coeff = size * q / (var + 1);
594 p->
coeff += new_coeff;
606 float bits_sum = 0.0;
607 float cplx_sum = 0.0;
616 for (i = 0; i < s->
mb_num; i++) {
618 float temp_cplx = sqrt(pic->
mc_mb_var[mb_xy]);
619 float spat_cplx = sqrt(pic->
mb_var[mb_xy]);
620 const int lumi = pic->
mb_mean[mb_xy];
621 float bits, cplx, factor;
625 float mb_factor = 0.0;
633 factor = 1.0 + p_masking;
636 factor = pow(temp_cplx, -temp_cplx_masking);
638 factor *= pow(spat_cplx, -spatial_cplx_masking);
641 factor *= (1.0 - (lumi - 128) * (lumi - 128) * lumi_masking);
643 factor *= (1.0 - (lumi - 128) * (lumi - 128) * dark_masking);
645 if (mb_x < mb_width / 5) {
646 mb_distance = mb_width / 5 - mb_x;
647 mb_factor = (float)mb_distance / (
float)(mb_width / 5);
648 }
else if (mb_x > 4 * mb_width / 5) {
649 mb_distance = mb_x - 4 * mb_width / 5;
650 mb_factor = (float)mb_distance / (
float)(mb_width / 5);
652 if (mb_y < mb_height / 5) {
653 mb_distance = mb_height / 5 - mb_y;
654 mb_factor =
FFMAX(mb_factor,
655 (
float)mb_distance / (
float)(mb_height / 5));
656 }
else if (mb_y > 4 * mb_height / 5) {
657 mb_distance = mb_y - 4 * mb_height / 5;
658 mb_factor =
FFMAX(mb_factor,
659 (
float)mb_distance / (
float)(mb_height / 5));
662 factor *= 1.0 - border_masking * mb_factor;
664 if (factor < 0.00001)
667 bits = cplx * factor;
676 float factor = bits_sum / cplx_sum;
677 for (i = 0; i < s->
mb_num; i++) {
678 float newq = q * cplx_tab[i] / bits_tab[i];
682 bits_sum -= bits_tab[i];
683 cplx_sum -= cplx_tab[i] * q / qmax;
684 }
else if (newq < qmin) {
685 bits_sum -= bits_tab[i];
686 cplx_sum -= cplx_tab[i] * q / qmin;
689 if (bits_sum < 0.001)
691 if (cplx_sum < 0.001)
695 for (i = 0; i < s->
mb_num; i++) {
697 float newq = q * cplx_tab[i] / bits_tab[i];
701 newq *= bits_sum / cplx_sum;
704 intq = (int)(newq + 0.5);
708 else if (intq < qmin)
729 float br_compensation;
755 if (picture_number > 2 && !dry_run) {
764 assert(picture_number >= 0);
765 assert(picture_number < rcc->num_entries);
766 rce = &rcc->
entry[picture_number];
781 wanted_bits = (uint64_t)(s->
bit_rate * (
double)picture_number / fps);
783 wanted_bits = (uint64_t)(s->
bit_rate * (
double)dts_pic->
f->
pts / fps);
788 if (br_compensation <= 0.0)
789 br_compensation = 0.001;
800 br_compensation, s->
frame_bits, var, pict_type);
832 q =
get_qscale(s, rce, rate_factor, picture_number);
860 "%c qp:%d<%2.1f<%d %d want:%d total:%d comp:%f st_q:%2.2f "
861 "size:%d var:%d/%d br:%d fps:%d\n",
863 qmin, q, qmax, picture_number,
864 (
int)wanted_bits / 1000, (
int)s->
total_bits / 1000,
897 double complexity[5] = { 0 };
898 uint64_t const_bits[5] = { 0 };
899 uint64_t all_const_bits;
900 uint64_t all_available_bits = (uint64_t)(s->
bit_rate *
902 double rate_factor = 0;
904 const int filter_size = (int)(a->
qblur * 4) | 1;
905 double expected_bits;
906 double *qscale, *blurred_qscale, qscale_sum;
927 if (all_available_bits < all_const_bits) {
936 for (step = 256 * 256; step > 0.0000001; step *= 0.5) {
949 assert(filter_size % 2 == 1);
963 double q = 0.0, sum = 0.0;
965 for (j = 0; j < filter_size; j++) {
966 int index = i + j - filter_size / 2;
967 double d = index - i;
968 double coeff = a->
qblur == 0 ? 1.0 : exp(-d * d / (a->
qblur * a->
qblur));
974 q += qscale[
index] * coeff;
977 blurred_qscale[i] = q / sum;
991 expected_bits +=
bits;
995 "expected_bits: %f all_available_bits: %d rate_factor: %f\n",
996 expected_bits, (
int)all_available_bits, rate_factor);
997 if (expected_bits > all_available_bits) {
1008 av_dlog(s,
"[lavc rc] entry[%d].new_qscale = %.3f qp = %.3f\n",
1015 assert(toobig <= 40);
1017 "[lavc rc] requested bitrate: %d bps expected bitrate: %d bps\n",
1019 (
int)(expected_bits / ((
double)all_available_bits / s->
bit_rate)));
1021 "[lavc rc] estimated target average qp: %.3f\n",
1025 "[lavc rc] Using all of requested bitrate is not "
1026 "necessary for this video with these parameters.\n");
1027 }
else if (toobig == 40) {
1029 "[lavc rc] Error: bitrate too low for this video "
1030 "with these parameters.\n");
1032 }
else if (fabs(expected_bits / all_available_bits - 1.0) > 0.01) {
1034 "[lavc rc] Error: 2pass curve failed to converge\n");
int frame_bits
bits used for the current frame
RateControlContext rc_context
contains stuff only accessed in ratecontrol.c
void * av_malloc(size_t size)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
av_cold void ff_rate_control_uninit(MpegEncContext *s)
double pass1_rc_eq_output_sum
sum of the output of the rc equation, this is used for normalization
uint8_t * mb_mean
Table for MB luminance.
#define CODEC_FLAG_PASS2
Use internal 2pass ratecontrol in second pass mode.
float qblur
amount of qscale smoothing over time (0.0-1.0)
float border_masking
Border processing masking, raises the quantizer for mbs on the borders of the picture.
uint16_t * mb_var
Table for MB variances.
int rc_initial_buffer_occupancy
Number of bits which should be loaded into the rc buffer before decoding starts.
void ff_get_2pass_fcode(MpegEncContext *s)
int mb_lmin
minimum MB lagrange multipler
static void update_predictor(Predictor *p, double q, double var, double size)
char * stats_in
pass2 encoding statistics input buffer Concatenated stuff from stats_out of pass1 should be placed he...
av_dlog(ac->avr,"%d samples - audio_convert: %s to %s (%s)\n", len, av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->in_fmt), av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->out_fmt), use_generic?ac->func_descr_generic:ac->func_descr)
int av_expr_parse(AVExpr **expr, const char *s, const char *const *const_names, const char *const *func1_names, double(*const *funcs1)(void *, double), const char *const *func2_names, double(*const *funcs2)(void *, double, double), int log_offset, void *log_ctx)
Parse an expression.
int mpv_flags
flags set by private options
int mb_num
number of MBs of a picture
int lmax
maximum Lagrange multipler
float i_quant_offset
qscale offset between P and I-frames
Macro definitions for various function/variable attributes.
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented...
void av_freep(void *arg)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc() and set the pointer ...
static void get_qminmax(int *qmin_ret, int *qmax_ret, MpegEncContext *s, int pict_type)
Get the qmin & qmax for pict_type.
float p_masking
p block masking (0-> disabled)
int bit_rate_tolerance
number of bits the bitstream is allowed to diverge from the reference.
int mb_lmax
maximum MB lagrange multipler
static av_always_inline av_const int isnan(float x)
float b_quant_factor
qscale factor between IP and B-frames If > 0 then the last P-frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q...
#define FF_RC_STRATEGY_XVID
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in time_base units (time when frame should be shown to user).
int misc_bits
cbp, mb_type
Picture current_picture
copy of the current picture structure.
int rc_strategy
obsolete FIXME remove
static double av_q2d(AVRational a)
Convert rational to double.
static const double const_values[]
char av_get_picture_type_char(enum AVPictureType pict_type)
Return a single letter to describe the given picture type pict_type.
int mb_height
number of MBs horizontally & vertically
float lumi_masking
luminance masking (0-> disabled)
char * stats_out
pass1 encoding statistics output buffer
int num_entries
number of RateControlEntries
int intra_only
if true, only intra pictures are generated
static const uint8_t frame_size[4]
static void adaptive_quantization(MpegEncContext *s, double q)
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
void av_free(void *ptr)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc(). ...
av_cold int ff_rate_control_init(MpegEncContext *s)
int qmax
maximum quantizer
void ff_write_pass1_stats(MpegEncContext *s)
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
static double predict_size(Predictor *p, double q, double var)
int rc_max_rate
maximum bitrate
void av_log(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt,...)
float i_quant_factor
qscale factor between P and I-frames If > 0 then the last p frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q*...
uint16_t * mb_type
Table for candidate MB types for encoding (defines in mpegutils.h)
const char * rc_eq
rate control equation
int low_delay
no reordering needed / has no b-frames
av_cold void ff_xvid_rate_control_uninit(MpegEncContext *s)
static const char *const const_names[]
int rc_buffer_size
decoder bitstream buffer size
int rc_override_count
ratecontrol override, see RcOverride
int display_picture_number
picture number in display order
Picture * current_picture_ptr
pointer to the current picture
float rc_max_available_vbv_use
Ratecontrol attempt to use, at maximum, of what can be used without an underflow. ...
float rc_min_vbv_overflow_use
Ratecontrol attempt to use, at least, times the amount needed to prevent a vbv overflow.
float ff_rate_estimate_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, int dry_run)
float rc_qsquish
ratecontrol qmin qmax limiting method 0-> clipping, 1-> use a nice continuous function to limit qscal...
int quality
quality (between 1 (good) and FF_LAMBDA_MAX (bad))
int max_qdiff
maximum quantizer difference between frames
int lmin
minimum Lagrange multipler
double pass1_wanted_bits
bits which should have been outputed by the pass1 code (including complexity init) ...
if(ac->has_optimized_func)
int * mb_index2xy
mb_index -> mb_x + mb_y*mb_stride
uint16_t * mc_mb_var
Table for motion compensated MB variances.
float rc_initial_cplx
initial complexity for pass1 ratecontrol
int coded_picture_number
picture number in bitstream order
#define AV_LOG_INFO
Standard information.
double buffer_index
amount of bits in the video/audio buffer
Libavcodec external API header.
void av_expr_free(AVExpr *e)
Free a parsed expression previously created with av_expr_parse().
main external API structure.
int qmin
minimum quantizer
float spatial_cplx_masking
spatial complexity masking (0-> disabled)
float rc_buffer_aggressivity
float b_quant_offset
qscale offset between IP and B-frames
int f_code
forward MV resolution
double last_qscale_for[5]
last qscale for a specific pict type, used for max_diff & ipb factor stuff
float qcompress
amount of qscale change between easy & hard scenes (0.0-1.0)
int max_b_frames
max number of b-frames for encoding
int pict_type
AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I, AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P, AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B, ...
int bit_rate
wanted bit rate
float dark_masking
darkness masking (0-> disabled)
float temporal_cplx_masking
temporary complexity masking (0-> disabled)
double short_term_qsum
sum of recent qscales
struct AVCodecContext * avctx
av_cold int ff_xvid_rate_control_init(MpegEncContext *s)
int mb_stride
mb_width+1 used for some arrays to allow simple addressing of left & top MBs without sig11 ...
static int init_pass2(MpegEncContext *s)
static double qp2bits(RateControlEntry *rce, double qp)
int adaptive_quant
use adaptive quantization
Picture * last_picture_ptr
pointer to the previous picture.
int ff_vbv_update(MpegEncContext *s, int frame_size)
static double bits2qp(RateControlEntry *rce, double bits)
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTRA
static double get_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double rate_factor, int frame_num)
Modify the bitrate curve from pass1 for one frame.
double av_expr_eval(AVExpr *e, const double *const_values, void *opaque)
Evaluate a previously parsed expression.
#define FF_QP2LAMBDA
factor to convert from H.263 QP to lambda
static double get_diff_limited_q(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q)
int mb_var_sum
sum of MB variance for current frame
int flags
AVCodecContext.flags (HQ, MV4, ...)
int mc_mb_var_sum
motion compensated MB variance for current frame
int rc_min_rate
minimum bitrate
int b_code
backward MV resolution for B Frames (mpeg4)
double short_term_qcount
count of recent qscales
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
float ff_xvid_rate_estimate_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, int dry_run)
simple arithmetic expression evaluator
static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q, int frame_num)